The Role of Protective Services Workers:

Children's Protective Services


In Michigan, the Department of Human Services is responsible for investigating reports of suspected child abuse and neglect. Michigan's Child Protection Law defines child abuse and neglect as harm or threatened harm to a child's health or welfare by a parent, legal guardian or any other person responsible for the child's health or welfare.

In 88 county and district offices, children’s protective services workers investigate reports of suspected child abuse and neglect. The office in the child’s county of residence investigates the report.

A preponderance of evidence is necessary to substantiate that abuse or neglect occurred. If abuse or neglect occurred, the agency will respond based on assessments of safety, risk and need within the family. Michigan uses a structured decision making system to assess child safety, risk of recurrence and family needs and strengths. The ideal is to focus services toward improving family functioning so children can remain safely at home. However, if a child is unsafe (and for specific reasons specified in law), DHS will petition the family court to intervene; the court may order the child to be removed from home and placed in foster care.

© State of Michigan from the DHS Website